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Sweet Dreams for Homeless Children in St. Louis

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Contact:   Jenn Gauthier-Lyke - 314.546.9684

Sweet Dreams!

Delmar Gardens’ residents, family members and staff launch the Sweet Dreams by Delmar Gardens program benefiting Gateway Homeless Services, Missouri's largest 24-hour emergency shelter for women and children. This holiday season, Delmar Gardens approached Gateway Homeless Services to make sure homeless children had a special toy on Christmas morning. But, after a visit to the shelter, the Delmar Gardens Family knew they could make an impact on the lives of children experiencing homelessness in St. Louis all year long.  

Sweet Dreams by Delmar Gardens offers Delmar Gardens’ residents, family members and staff the opportunity to collectively use their creativity, resources and skills to make a difference in the lives of precious children dealing with the unimaginable burden of homelessness in our community. The shelter is a large, unfamiliar and sometimes frightening place, especially for young children. The Sweet Dreams program offers children the much needed comfort and security of a soft blanket and a special stuffed animal of their own.  As they fall asleep they will feel additional comfort in knowing that someone cares.  

Delmar Gardens of Meramec Valley: http://www.delmargardens.com/dgmeramecvalley/index_enhanced.php

Gateway Homeless Services: www.gatewayhomeless.org

Delmar Gardens, Meramec Valley
#1 Arbor Terrace
Fenton, MO 63026

 
Hope is Moving In Guidelines

The City of St. Louis
Department of Human Services
Homeless Services Division
in partnership with the
City of St. Louis Continuum of Care for Ending Homelessness

 

Introduce Hope is Moving In - CALL 211 for referral to the Hope is Moving In Program

 

Homelessness Prevention and Rapid Re-Housing Program (HPRP)
Informational Guidelines for the Community

 

Francis G. Slay
Mayor
City of St. Louis

 

William F. Siedhoff
Director
Department of Human Services 

 

Antoinette D. Hayes-Triplett
Division Manager
Homeless Services Division

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

HOPE IS MOVING IN


City of St. Louis, Missouri

 

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

BACKGROUND
     A. City of St. Louis Continuum of Care for Ending Homelessness
     B. American Recovery and Reinvestment Act (ARRA) of 2009

HOPE IS MOVING IN INITIATIVE

HOMELESSNESS PREVENTION
     A. Eligibility Requirements
     B. Types of Services
     C. Location for Services
     D. Hours of Operation
     E. How to get an appointment
     F. What to bring to the appointment

RAPID RE-HOUSING
     A. Eligibility Requirements
     B. Types of Services
     C. Location for Services
     D. Hours of Operation
     E. How to get an appointment
     F. What to bring to the appointment
SUMMARY OF PROGRAM

TEN STEPS TO HOME


EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

 

In May 2003, under the leadership of Mayor Francis G. Slay, the Department of Human Services’ Homeless Services Division in conjunction with the City of St. Louis Continuum of Care for Ending Homelessness embarked upon a lofty goal of developing a plan to end long term homelessness in the City of St. Louis. 

This strategic journey began on May 2, 2003 when Mayor Slay convened the Mayor’s Summit on Ending Homelessness.  The Summit was a gathering of over 150 service providers, advocates, clergy, representatives from the public and private sectors.  The Summit’s purpose was to develop a realistic and workable plan of action designed to have an impact on ending homelessness in the City of St. Louis.

 

The next step on this journey occurred in February 2004 when Mayor Slay challenged neighboring counties to join the City in developing a Ten-Year Plan to End Chronic Homelessness.  St. Louis County Executive Charlie Dooley immediately stepped forward and on March 24, 2004, Mayor Slay and County Executive Dooley formally announced a partnership between the City and the County in developing a Ten-Year Plan to End Chronic Homelessness. 

 

At the pinnacle of this journey, on August 10, 2005, the City and County released a joint Ten-Year Plan to End Chronic Homelessness.  The purpose of the Ten-Year Plan is to create a new strategy based on national and local best practices, to reduce the suffering of citizens experiencing chronic homelessness.

This journey will be accelerate resulting from the receipt of $8.4 million in funding through of the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act (ARRA) of 2009.  In October 2009, the City of St. Louis took a giant leap in the battle of ending long term homelessness for families and individual residing on the streets and in emergency shelters for months and even years.  On October 6, 2009, the City’s Homeless Services Division in conjunction with the City of St. Louis Continuum of Care for Ending Homelessness launched the Hope Is Moving In initiative.

 

The City of St. Louis looks forward to improving the lives of its residents by continuing the goals of the 10-Year Plan to End Homelessness and implementing the services outlined in the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act’s (ARRA) Homelessness Prevention and Rapid Re-housing Program.


BACKGROUND

 

City of St. Louis Continuum of Care for Ending Homelessness (St. Louis City CoC):  The Department of Human Services (DHS) funds agencies based on comprehensive and collaborative service delivery systems that enhance the quality of life for citizens of the City of St. Louis.  DHS’ responsibilities include funding and programming for five Divisions:  Homeless Services, St. Louis Area Agency on Aging (SLAAA), Office on the Disabled, Youth & Family Services and Veterans Services.
 
The Homeless Services Division facilitates the local Continuum of Care (CoC) system, the City of St. Louis Continuum of Care for Ending Homelessness.  The CoC’s strategy represents maximum participation of community-wide organizations and providers to meet the needs of homeless individuals and families as well as to identify gaps and priorities in the provision of services.  Nearly, 70 agencies participate in developing the CoC strategy each year. 

 

The Continuum of Care strategy embodies a comprehensive approach to the delivery of services.  Its goals are: 1) to help participants obtain and remain in permanent housing, 2) to help participants increase skills and income allowing them to secure an income to live as independently as possible and 3) to help participants achieve greater self-determination, enabling them to transition out of homelessness.

American Recovery and Reinvestment Act (ARRA) of 2009:  Title XII of the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act (ARRA) of 2009, created funding for homelessness prevention, referred to by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) as the "Homelessness Prevention and Rapid Re-Housing Program (HPRP)".  HPRP funds will provide temporary financial assistance and housing relocation and stabilization services to individuals and families who are homeless or would be homeless but for this assistance. Resources will be targeted and prioritized to serve households that are most in need of this temporary assistance and are most likely to achieve stable housing, whether subsidized or unsubsidized, outside of HPRP after the program concludes.

 

The funds are intended to target two populations of persons facing housing instability: 1) individuals and families who are currently in housing but are at risk of becoming homeless and need temporary rent or utility assistance to prevent them from becoming homeless or assistance to move to another unit (prevention), and 2) individuals and families who are experiencing homelessness (residing in emergency or transitional shelters or on the street) and need temporary assistance in order to obtain housing and retain it (rapid re-housing).

 

“HOPE IS MOVING IN” INITIATIVE

 

With the passage of the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act (ARRA) of 2009, the “Homelessness Prevention and Rapid Re-Housing Program” (HPRP) was established.  Congress appropriated $1.5 billion for this program allowing communities to provide financial assistance and services to either prevent individuals and families from becoming homeless or help those who are experiencing homelessness to be quickly re-housed and stabilized.  Through these funds, the City of St. Louis received an allocation of $8.1 million from the U.S. Department of Housing & Urban Development (HUD) and nearly $300,000 from the State’s Department of Social Services’ allocation, a total of $8.4 million.

 

As a result, the City of St. Louis is poised to take a giant leap forward in the battle of ending long term homelessness for families and individuals residing in emergency shelters or on the streets. The City, through the Department of Human Services, has developed a comprehensive plan to administer HPRP funding by partnering with the City of St. Louis Continuum of Care and the St. Louis Public Schools.

This new plan, titled “Hope Is Moving In”, was launched by Mayor Francis G. Slay and several other dignitaries in the rotunda of City Hall on October 6, 2009. “Hope Is Moving In” represents a new service delivery model requiring close collaboration between participating agencies and designed to provide easy access for those in need of help. 

 

This new initiative builds on the success of the 10-Year Plan to End Chronic Homelessness, implemented in 2005.  It combines the efforts of preventing homelessness, rapidly re-housing persons that become homeless, reducing barriers to securing housing, linking persons with needed resources and providing permanent supportive housing.  

 

Central to “Hope Is Moving In” is the establishment of five hubs which will be located throughout the city where people can receive assistance. One hub will be located downtown at the Housing Resource Center, 800 N. Tucker, which will provide rapid re-housing services for homeless people. The other four hubs will provide services to prevent households from becoming homeless.  The prevention hubs will be located within St. Louis Public Schools that are considered Community Education Full Service Schools (CEFSS). These schools currently provide a variety of education, health and cultural activities to the community and are ideally positioned to provide easy access to these new services. 

 

ALL PARTICIPANTS MUST HAVE AN APPOINTMENT TO RECEIVE PREVENTION SERVICES.  WALK-IN SERVICES ARE NOT AVAILABLE AT THE SCHOOLS.

 

All participants must have an appointment to receive prevention services.  Walk-in services are not available at the schools.

 

Schools will begin providing services in November 2009.  

• Sigel Elementary School, 2039 Russell Boulevard
Southeast Hub -- Serving Wards: 6, 7, 9, 11, 15, 20, and 25
Opening November 3, 2009

 

• Stevens Middle School, 1033 Whittier Street
Northwest Hub -- Serving Wards: 1, 17, 18, 22, 24, 26, and 28
Opening November 10, 2009

 

• Mullanphy Elementary School, 4221 Shaw Boulevard
Southwest Hub -- Serving Wards: 8, 10, 12, 13, 14, 16, and 23
Opening November 17, 2009

 

• Clay Elementary School, 3820 North 14th Street
Northeast Hub -- Serving Wards: 2, 3, 4, 5, 19, 21, and 27
Opening November 24, 2009

 

Each of these hubs will have a case manager and an intake clerk.  Additionally, the team of providers will include a hub coordinator, a benefit coordinator, a housing specialist, a housing inspector, legal professionals, and financial counselors.  The City will also establish additional collaborations in each hub focusing on employment, mainstream services and other assistance needed to stabilize homeless and at-risk individuals and families.  Each team member will be employees of existing agencies that currently provide similar services and have additional resources to assist program participants.  Partnering agencies are:

 

• Catholic Charities Housing Resource Center • Municipal Information Systems
• Grace Hill Settlement House • Society of St. Vincent DePaul
• Human Development Corporation • SLATE
• Legal Services of Eastern Missouri • Urban League
• MERS Goodwill

 

The launch of this new initiative on October 6th afforded persons experiencing homelessness an opportunity to meet in the City Hall rotunda with homeless service and housing providers.  Over 200 homeless persons were assessed and immediate steps were initiated to assist them in removing housing barriers in an effort to secure stable housing.

 

While the City has had great success in reducing homelessness, this new funding source will accelerate those efforts dramatically allowing the City to house many more of the remaining homeless people in the city.  The City has experienced a 30% reduction in homelessness in the last three years and now ranks as having one of the lowest percentages of homeless people of any major city in the country.

“HOPE IS MOVING IN” INITIATIVE

Homelessness Prevention

 

IMPORTANT:  HPRP funds will provide temporary services to individuals and families who are homeless or would be homeless but for this assistance. Resources will be targeted and prioritized to serve households that are most in need of this temporary assistance and are most likely to achieve stable housing after the HPRP program concludes.  There are many people who are housed and have additional needs, but would not become homeless if they did not receive HPRP assistance.   In some cases, the household may need more intensive supportive services or long-term assistance, or the household is not at risk of homelessness, providers will work to link them to other appropriate available resources and assistance. 

Assistance may be terminated if a participant violates program requirements. In terminating assistance to a participant, the agency must provide a formal process that recognizes the rights of individuals. This process, at a minimum, must consist of: (1) written notice to the participant containing a clear statement of the reasons for termination; (2) a review of the decision, in which the participant is given the opportunity to present written or oral objections before a person other than the person (or a subordinate of that person) who made or approved the termination decision; and (3) prompt written notice of the final decision to the participant.

 

Eligibility Requirements:
All program participants must at least meet the following minimum criteria:

1.  Must be a City resident (ie: the last room, house or apartment you stayed in for 90 days or more must be within the City)

2.  Any individual or family must have at least an initial consultation with a case manager who can determine the appropriate type of assistance to meet their needs.

3.  All participants are required to re-certify their eligibility at least once every 3 months to remain in the program.  

4.  The household must be at or below 50 percent of Area Median Income (AMI). 

5.  The household must be at risk of losing its housing and meet both of the following circumstances: (1) no appropriate subsequent housing options have been identified; AND (2) the household lacks the financial resources and support networks needed to obtain immediate housing or remain in its existing housing.

6.  Must agree to attend a mandatory workshop (financial, legal, employment, benefits) and have a housing inspection.

 

Types of Services:

HPRP assistance is not intended to provide long-term support for participants, nor will it be able to address all of the financial and supportive services needs of households. Rather, assistance should be focused on housing stabilization, linking program participants to community resources and mainstream benefits, and helping them develop a plan for preventing future housing instability.   Participants are eligible for two types of assistance:  financial assistance and housing relocation and stabilization assistance.

 

1. Financial Assistance. Payments must not be made directly to participants, but only to third parties, such as landlords or utility companies. In addition, an assisted property may not be owned by the grantee, or the parent, subsidiary or affiliated organization of the grantee.
a. Rental Assistance:  Tenant-based rental assistance that can be used to allow individuals and families to remain in their existing rental units or to help them obtain and remain in rental units they select. 

b. Utility deposits:  Payment for utility deposits, if the participant is required to obtain a new rental unit.

c. Utility payments:  Payment for gas, electric, and water including utility payments in arrears, provided that the program participant or a member of his/her household has an account in his/her name with a utility company. 

d. Moving cost assistance. Funds may be used for reasonable moving costs, such as truck rental, hiring a moving company, or short-term storage fees for a maximum of 2 months.

 

2. Housing Relocation and Stabilization Services. HPRP funds may be used for services that assist program participants with housing stability and placement. These services are limited to the following eligible activities:

a. Case management:  Services and activities may include: counseling; developing, securing, and coordinating services; monitoring and evaluating program participant progress; assuring that program participants’ rights are protected; and developing an individualized housing and service plan, including a path to permanent housing stability. 

b. Housing search and placement:  Services or activities designed to assist individuals or families in locating, obtaining, and retaining suitable housing. Component services or activities may include: tenant counseling; assisting individuals and families to understand leases; securing utilities; making moving arrangements; representative payee services concerning rent and utilities; and mediation and outreach to property owners related to locating or retaining housing.

c. Legal services. Services to help people stay in their homes, such as services or activities provided by a lawyer or other person(s) under the supervision of a lawyer to assist program participants with legal advice and representation in administrative or court proceedings related to tenant/landlord matters or housing issues. Legal services related to mortgages are not eligible.

d. Credit repair. Services that are targeted to assist program participants with critical skills related to household budgeting, money management, accessing a free personal credit report, and resolving personal credit issues.

 

Ineligible and Prohibited Activities

Financial assistance or services to pay for expenses that are available through other Recovery Act programs, are not eligible. Case managers will work to link program participants to these other resources.
•Child care  
•Food
•Construction or rehabilitation 
•Medical or dental care and medicines
•Credit card bills or other consumer debt 
•Work or education related materials
•Car repair or other transportation costs 
•Cash assistance to participants.
•Mortgage costs or any fees, taxes, or other costs of refinancing a mortgage 
•Travel costs
 

Location for Services: 

Everyone must have an appointment to receive prevention services.  Walk-in services are not available.

•Sigel Elementary School, 2039 Russell - Serving Wards: 6, 7, 9, 11, 15, 20, and 25
•Stevens Middle School, 1033 Whittier - Serving Wards: 1, 17, 18, 22, 24, 26, and 28
•Mullanphy Elementary School, 4221 Shaw - Serving Wards: 8, 10, 12, 13, 14, 16, and 23
•Clay Elementary School, 3820 North 14th: - Serving Wards: 2, 3, 4, 5, 19, 21, and 27

Hours of Operation:
•Monday, Wednesday and Friday:  8:00 am – 4:30 pm
•Tuesday and Thursday:  11:00 am – 7:30 pm

 

How to get an Appointment:
Residents seeking assistance have three methods of scheduling an appointment:
•Internet:  www.hopeismovingin.com
•24-hour Automated Toll Free Number: 1-877-70-HOPE4 or 1-877-35-HOPE4
•Live person during hours of operation: 314-657-1705.

 

What to bring to the Appointment
•Income verification:  (pay stubs; TANF; unemployment; disability, etc.) •Utility bills: (gas, electric)
•Proof of housing crisis: (eviction notice, hotel receipts, etc.) •Social Security card
•Verification of address: (lease, bills, school records, etc.) 
•Photo ID
•Assets:  (bank account statements, etc.) 
•DD 214 (Veterans)

 

“HOPE IS MOVING IN” INITIATIVE

 

Rapid Re-Housing

 

IMPORTANT:  HPRP funds will provide temporary services to individuals and families who are homeless or would be homeless but for this assistance. Resources will be targeted and prioritized to serve households that are most in need of this temporary assistance and are most likely to achieve stable housing after the HPRP program concludes.  There are many people who are housed and have additional needs, but would not become homeless if they did not receive HPRP assistance.   In some cases, the household may need more intensive supportive services or long-term assistance, or the household is not at risk of homelessness, providers will work to link them to other appropriate available resources and assistance. 

Assistance may be terminated if a participant violates program requirements. In terminating assistance to a participant, the agency must provide a formal process that recognizes the rights of individuals. This process, at a minimum, must consist of: (1) written notice to the participant containing a clear statement of the reasons for termination; (2) a review of the decision, in which the participant is given the opportunity to present written or oral objections before a person other than the person (or a subordinate of that person) who made or approved the termination decision; and (3) prompt written notice of the final decision to the participant.

 

Eligibility Requirements:  All program participants must at least meet the following minimum criteria:

 

1. Must be a City resident (ie: the last room, house or apartment you stayed in for 90 days or more must be within the City)

2. Any individual or family must have at least an initial consultation with a case manager who can determine the appropriate type of assistance to meet their needs.

3. All participants are required to re-certify their eligibility at least once every 3 months to remain in the program.  

4. The household must be at or below 50 percent of Area Median Income (AMI). 

5. The household must be at risk of losing its housing and meet both of the following circumstances: (1) no appropriate subsequent housing options have been identified; AND (2) the household lacks the financial resources and support networks needed to obtain immediate housing or remain in its existing housing.

6. Must agree to attend a mandatory workshop (financial, legal, employment, benefits) and have a housing inspection.

Types of Services: HPRP assistance is not intended to provide long-term support for participants, nor will it be able to address all of the financial and supportive services needs of households. Rather, assistance should be focused on housing stabilization, linking program participants to community resources and mainstream benefits, and helping them develop a plan for preventing future housing instability.   Participants are eligible for two types of assistance:  financial assistances and housing relocation and stabilization assistance.

 

1. Financial Assistance. Payments must not be made directly to participants, but only to third parties, such as landlords or utility companies. In addition, an assisted property may not be owned by the grantee, or the parent, subsidiary or affiliated organization of the grantee.
a. Rental Assistance:  Tenant-based rental assistance that can be used to allow individuals and families to remain in their existing rental units or to help them obtain and remain in rental units they select. 

b. Utility deposits:  Payment for utility deposits, if the participant is required to obtain a new rental unit.

c. Utility payments:  Payment for gas, electric, and water including utility payments in arrears, provided that the program participant or a member of his/her household has an account in his/her name with a utility company. 

d. Moving cost assistance. Funds may be used for reasonable moving costs, such as truck rental, hiring a moving company, or short-term storage fees for a maximum of 2 months.

 

2. Housing Relocation and Stabilization Services. HPRP funds may be used for services that assist program participants with housing stability and placement. These services are limited to the following eligible activities:

a. Case management:  Services and activities may include: counseling; developing, securing, and coordinating services; monitoring and evaluating program participant progress; assuring that program participants’ rights are protected; and developing an individualized housing and service plan, including a path to permanent housing stability. 

b. Housing search and placement:  Services or activities designed to assist individuals or families in locating, obtaining, and retaining suitable housing. Component services or activities may include: tenant counseling; assisting individuals and families to understand leases; securing utilities; making moving arrangements; representative payee services concerning rent and utilities; and mediation and outreach to property owners related to locating or retaining housing.

c. Legal services. Services to help people stay in their homes, such as services or activities provided by a lawyer or other person(s) under the supervision of a lawyer to assist program participants with legal advice and representation in administrative or court proceedings related to tenant/landlord matters or housing issues. Legal services related to mortgages are not eligible.

d. Credit repair. Services that are targeted to assist program participants with critical skills related to household budgeting, money management, accessing a free personal credit report, and resolving personal credit issues.

 

Ineligible and Prohibited Activities

Financial assistance or services to pay for expenses that are available through other Recovery Act programs, are not eligible. Case managers will work to link program participants to these other resources.

• Child care  
• Food
• Construction or rehabilitation 
• Medical or dental care and medicines
• Credit card bills or other consumer debt 
• Work or education related materials
• Car repair or other transportation costs 
•  Cash assistance to participants.
• Mortgage costs or any fees, taxes, or
other costs of refinancing a mortgage 
• Travel costs
 

Location for Services:
Catholic Charities Housing Resource Center (HRC)
800 North Tucker

Hours of Operation:
Monday - Friday:  8:00 am – 4:30 pm

How to get an Appointment: 
Walk-in:  800 North Tucker
Call during hours of operation: 314-802-5444

 

What to bring to the Appointment
• Income verification:  (pay stubs; TANF; unemployment; disability, etc.) 
• Utility bills: (gas, electric)
• Proof of housing crisis: (shelter letter, eviction notice, hotel receipt, etc.) 
• Social Security card
• Verification of address: (lease, bills, school records, etc.) • Photo ID
• Assets:  (bank account statements, etc.) 
• DD 214 (Veterans)

 

SUMMARY OF PROGRAM

 

IMPORTANT:  “Hope Is Moving In” provides temporary services to households who are homeless or would be homeless but for this assistance. Resources will be targeted and prioritized to households that are most in need of temporary assistance and are most likely to achieve stable housing after the program concludes.  There are many people who are housed and have additional needs, but would not become homeless if they did not receive HPRP assistance.   In some cases, the household may need more intensive supportive services or long-term assistance, or the household is not at risk of homelessness, providers will work to link them to other appropriate available resources and assistance.   Assistance may be terminated if participant violates program requirements. In terminating assistance to a participant, the agency must provide a formal process that recognizes the rights of individuals. This process, at a minimum, must consist of: (1) written notice to the participant containing a clear statement of the reasons for termination; (2) a review of the decision, in which the participant is given the opportunity to present written or oral objections before a person other than the person (or a subordinate of that person) who made or approved the termination decision; and (3) prompt written notice of the final decision to the participant.


HOPE IS MOVING IN -- TEN STEPS TO HOME

 

The “Hope Is Moving In” initiative merges the goals and efforts of the 10-Year Plan to End Chronic Homelessness and the goals of the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 (ARRA).  When completed, the combined goals, the “Ten Steps To Home”, will significantly impact the lives of families and individual at risk of becoming homeless due to the economic crisis and those residing on the streets and in emergency shelters.

 

STEP 1 - Permanent Supportive Housing:  As outlined in the 10-Year Plan, the City is committed to providing 500 units of Permanent Supportive housing by 2015.

 

STEP 2 - Safe Havens:  As outlined in the 10-Year Plan, the City is committed to establishing four Safe Havens by 2015.

 

STEP 3 - Assertive Community Treatment (ACT) Teams:  As outlined in the 10-Year Plan, the City is committed to providing eight ACT teams by 2015. 

 

STEP 4 - Homeless Prevention:  As a result of ARRA, the City is committed to providing homeless prevention assistance to 3,000 households (affecting 10,000 residents) by 2012.

 

STEP 5 - Rapid Re-housing:  As a result of the ARRA, the City is committed to providing rapid re-housing assistance to 350 households (affecting 1,000 residents) by 2012.

 

STEP 6 - Credit Repair Assistance/Workshop:  As a result of the ARRA, the City is committed to providing credit repair assistance to 3,000 households (affecting 10,000 residents) by 2012.

 

STEP 7 - Legal Assistance/Workshop:  As a result of the ARRA, the City is committed to providing legal assistance to 3,000 households (affecting 10,000 residents) by 2012.

 

STEP 8 - Mainstream Benefit Services:  As a result of the ARRA, the City is committed to providing linkages to mainstream benefit services to 500 households (affecting 1,500 residents) by 2012.

 

STEP 9 - Community Awareness and Outreach Services:  As a result of the ARRA, the City has committed to providing community awareness and outreach services to 10,000 residents by 2012.

 

STEP 10 - Employment Assistance/Workshop:  In coordination with the City’s St. Louis Area Training and Employment Agency (SLATE), 3,000 residents will receive training and employment services.

 
Housing First

FROM National Public Radio:

For Homeless, A Home May Be The Best Rehab

http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=102563819
by Joseph Shapiro

homeless_p.jpg

 

Richard Corbett, 61, stands in front of the Washington, D.C., row house where he now lives.

 
 All Things Considered, March 31, 2009 · Richard Corbett has been homeless for long periods of time. He has struggled with depression and alcoholism. But he says he doesn't drink very often anymore and only moderately when he does. When he lived on the scary streets and in shelters, he says, he would drink just to fall asleep.

The difference, Corbett says, is that now he has a permanent place to live and that makes him feel safe. He says he no longer has "to worry about being hit in the night with a brick upside the head and being robbed."

Housing First

Corbett, 61, lives in a sparse, two-room apartment with high, white ceilings in a solid row house in Washington, D.C. Staff at Pathways to Housing found him in a shelter and moved him into this building and then got him counseling, even though he was still drinking heavily at the time. That's a new way of trying to help the chronically homeless. It's a philosophy called "Housing First."

The traditional way to help chronically homeless people has been to get them into a temporary shelter where they can work on getting sober or dealing with a psychiatric illness. Only once that hard work is done are they considered ready for permanent housing.

Housing First turns all that upside down. It finds the permanent place to live first. It doesn't matter if the homeless person is still drinking or using drugs, because having a home is considered therapeutic by itself. Case workers are then around to help the person address the problems that caused him or her to be homeless.

Now a study in the Journal of the American Medical Association offers new support to the Housing First approach that helped Richard Corbett.

A Success Story

Mary Larimer, a clinical psychologist at the University of Washington, chose to study a 75-unit apartment building for homeless people in Seattle because it used a Housing First approach — and because it had created controversy.

"The controversy is that there are a number of individuals who feel that it's important to use housing as a carrot," Larimer says. "And that by housing people who are not yet ready or able to stop their addictive behaviors and allowing them to continue to drink alcohol … that we would be reducing their chances of sobriety or in some ways would be enabling them."

Larimer and her co-researchers studied the people who lived at a building called 1811 Eastlake. It takes on some of the hardest homeless people to help: Those constantly on the streets and drunk. The research found that their drinking dropped steadily over the first year they had their own apartments, from, on average, about 16 drinks a day to about 11.

That's still a lot of alcohol. But even a small drop made a big difference. The study tracked down records of the time they spent in detox, in hospitals and jail. The researchers also compared how much government spent on them compared with those still living on the streets. Larimer found the cost savings were enormous: about $2,500 less per person per month.

"Ultimately abstinence is the safest goal and the desirable goal," she says. "I also think that there are people who are not in a position to obtain abstinence immediately. And that certainly people's chances of becoming abstinent are a lot better when they are in a warm, safe environment and they have lots of caring people and services available to them immediately."

New Sense Of Dignity

Back at his home, Corbett points out the pots in the front yard where he and his landlord are getting ready to plant flowers. "I'm in a much better place than before I got this place," he says. "It's a feeling of respect and dignity that I didn't have before."

Most programs for homeless people don't use a Housing First model. But it's an approach that has spread in recent years to more than a dozen major U.S. cities.

 
Related NPR Stories
March 16, 2009
Sacramento Tent City Reflects Economy's TroublesNov. 17, 2008
http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=101900138

Casting A 'Safety Net' For The HomelessNov. 15, 2008
http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=97087179

Homeless Still Struggle Where Success TriumphedAug. 7, 2008
http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=97052247

Giving The Homeless A Choice
http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=93399290

 
Top 5 Things You Can Do To End Homelessness

By Martin Rafanan

Top 5 Things You Can Do To End Homelessness and to Build a Better Community

1. Look in the Mirror

It is hard for most of us to acknowledge our own biases. Take the time to stop and evaluate how you interact with those who are homeless or who are different from you in some way.  Understand that all people, no matter what their circumstances, share a common humanity and a common bond.  Look for what unites us; not for what divides us.

2. Get Smart

Take the time to find out more about homelessness and about people who are homeless at this time. Education is the key to eliminating bias and opening the door to building strong, mutual relationships that can empower homeless people to transform their own lives and the life of our community.

3. Listen and Speak Up

Be aware of what you hear on TV, the radio, from your neighbor, teacher, colleague or friend. Speak up when you hear someone spreading misinformation about homelessness or about people who are different in some way.   When you stand up for others, you stand up for yourself.

4. Venture Beyond

When we think in new ways, meet new people, and embrace new ideas, we expand our capacity for understanding. Being open to different perspectives and lifestyles is one of the best examples you can provide for others to follow.  Learning the particular circumstances and needs of homeless people helps to make one a strong ally in the goal of ending homelessness for all.

5. Make a Commitment

Do not stand still. Get involved. Join an organization in your community that inspires you. Participate in programs or honest conversations focusing on what it takes to end homelessness.  Engage issues that are important to you and your community.

 
Homelessness is increasing Dramatically in St. Charles County

ST. LOUIS POST-DISPATCH
Sunday, Mar. 08 2009
A homeless man living on the streets of St. Charles with his beagle captured the hearts of many readers when I wrote about him last year, and that's both good and bad for people like Dottie Kastigar.

She's on the staff of the Community Council of St. Charles County, a clearinghouse for health and social welfare agencies.

For her, the good news is that many people sent in money after reading the column, and Robert Phillips and his dog Freddy were able to get enough help to pay for six months of rent at an apartment. The bad news is that people like Phillips aren't the only homeless who need help in the suburbs.

The Community Council conducts a yearly count in St. Charles, Warren and Lincoln counties, and this year it found 830 people living in encampments, under bridges or in abandoned buildings. That's up from 593 last year.

Volunteers also found that an additional 254 people were doubling up in housing with a friend or relative, and 636 were in unstable housing, meaning they are staying at one place for only a few days before moving to the next temporary lodging.

When Kastigar presented the information at a luncheon in St. Charles last week,  she said she hoped the numbers would shock people. I know I felt that way. When I think of cities with a large number of homeless people, it's St. Louis, not places like St. Charles, St. Peters and O'Fallon.

In fact, I think one of the reasons Phillips and Freddy got so much attention and help from the community is because until recently, it was fairly uncommon to see a homeless person panhandling at an intersection in the county.

Since 2005, the number of homeless in St. Charles, Warren and Lincoln counties has increased 121 percent. In the city of St. Louis during the same period, homelessness decreased 9 percent; this year's count found 1,350 people there.

It's no surprise that Kastigar attributes the change in the western part of the metro area to the poor economy. She says food pantries have seen up to a 30 percent increase in usage.

"Everybody is saying that this isn't the population we're typically used to serving because it's not the very economically poor families," she said.   "It's that next tier of working class and even homeowners, and that's the wave I try to keep an eye on."

Kastigar said a good barometer of the local economy is the Workforce Development Center in St. Charles, where the unemployed come for job placement assistance. The normal traffic this time of year is between 3,000 and 3,500 people a month, but last month, the office saw 10,000 people.

Kastigar said while churches and the social service agencies in St. Charles, Warren and Lincoln counties are doing a fantastic job, they're hitting capacity.

"Everybody is overwhelmed, so I get concerned about what happens to those  families when the resources aren't in the system to help them anymore,"she said.

At the luncheon, a worker at the Salvation Army's shelter in O'Fallon said 10 to 15 callers a day are being turned away.

Because a certain percentage of the people aren't going to be able to get back on their feet quickly, Kastigar said, funding from the state and federal governments is needed. And because homelessness is the last stop for a
family in crisis, getting some funding to prevent it would seem to be the answer. But that's another part of the dilemma.

This year, the federal funding available to St. Charles, Warren and Lincoln counties was $158,000, Kastigar said. Compare that with the city of St. Louis, which got $10.2 million in HUD money for new and continued shelter and housing programs and $8.1 million from the federal stimulus package for homeless prevention efforts like short-term rental assistance, debt counseling and help with utility payments.

The bulk of the funding for the Community Council's efforts will come from St. Charles County's Community Assistance Board, which has allocated $700,000 this year. It also will get $225,000 from the state.

Kastigar said she is frustrated because most federal and state awards are based on formulas that include area median household income, which in St. Charles County was a healthy $67,611 in 2007.

As a result, very few dollars flow into St. Charles County for support services to help prevent someone from losing their home or to help deal with chronically unemployed people like Phillips.

"Our numbers are growing, and our community is seeing an impact that we've never seen before," Kastigar said.


For More Information:
Cheryl Persons
Outreach Coordinator
St. John's Mercy Neighborhood Ministry
3660 Gravois, St. Louis, MO 63116
314-865-0927 x3 office, 314-865-0679 fax, 314-956-9974 cell
email:  This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it   website:
http://stjohnsmercy.org/services/neighborhoodministry/

 
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